Sex Trafficking Survivors and Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT)

Survivors of child sex trafficking grapple with profound and enduring trauma. Their healing necessitates unique and personalized tailored interventions to support their recovery journey.

Survivors of child sex trafficking grapple with profound and enduring trauma. Their healing necessitates unique and personalized tailored interventions to support their recovery journey. Among these interventions, Animal-Assisted Therapy (AAT) emerges as a beacon of hope, offering multifaceted avenues for healing and empowerment. Anchored in the principles of relationality and compassion, AAT extends a lifeline to survivors, catalyzing transformative processes essential for reclaiming agency and rebuilding shattered lives1.

Restoration of Trust and Safety

Survivors of child sex trafficking often endure egregious violations of trust and exploitation, undermining their capacity to form meaningful connections and navigate interpersonal relationships. Through interactions with therapy animals, survivors embark on a journey marked by the gradual reconstitution of trust and safety. These animals, characterized by their unconditional acceptance and non-judgmental presence, serve as steadfast companions, fostering an environment conducive to emotional healing and relational restoration2.

Emotional Regulation and Coping Skills

The trauma wrought by child sex trafficking precipitates profound disruptions in emotional regulation and coping mechanisms, rendering survivors vulnerable to debilitating symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and dissociation. Within the therapeutic milieu of AAT, survivors acquire invaluable tools for navigating and regulating emotions. Engaging with animals offers survivors a non-verbal channel for expression, facilitating the processing of complex emotions and engendering adaptive coping strategies essential for navigating the vicissitudes of trauma recovery3.

Empowerment and Resilience

Child sex trafficking survivors often confront pervasive feelings of powerlessness and disenfranchisement, eroding their sense of agency and self-worth. Through participation in AAT sessions, survivors experience moments of empowerment and agency as they nurture and care for therapy animals. This reciprocal exchange of care imbues survivors with a sense of efficacy and purpose, instilling newfound confidence in their capacity to effect positive change and surmount adversity4.

Sex Trafficking Survivors & Recovery

In the realm of trauma recovery, AAT emerges as a potent catalyst for healing and empowerment, offering child sex trafficking survivors a pathway toward holistic well-being and resilience. By harnessing the healing power of human-animal bonds, AAT heralds a future wherein survivors reclaim agency, rebuild shattered lives, and emerge as triumphant agents of change.

References

  • Gaskins, R., & Ehlers, L. (2018). Animal-assisted therapy for child abuse survivors. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 27(8), 946-961. 
  • Eddy, T. J., & Hart, L. A. (2018). Animal-assisted therapy and trauma survivors. Traumatology, 24(1), 78-88.  
  • Chandler, C. K., & McMillen, D. L. (2017). Animal-assisted therapy in counseling survivors of child abuse. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 12(2), 228-240. 
  • Krause-Parello, C. A., Friedmann, E., & Glassman, M. (2019). Animal-assisted interventions for trauma-related symptoms among child sex trafficking survivors. Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, 12(3), 343-356.

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